behaviour
What is the meaning of behavior?
The way an organism acts in response to stimuli.
Which of the following is an example of innate behavior?
A baby crying when hungry.
What is the purpose of operant conditioning?
To teach a desired behavior through rewards and punishments.
Which of these is an example of positive reinforcement?
Giving a student a gold star for completing their homework.
What is the primary goal of classical conditioning?
To create an association between a conditioned stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus.
What is the definition of negative reinforcement?
Removing an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior.
What is observational learning?
Learning by observing others and imitating their behavior.
Which of the following is a characteristic of abnormal behavior?
Causing significant distress or impairment in functioning.
What is the role of punishment in behavior modification?
To extinguish or decrease unwanted behavior.
What are the primary factors influencing human behavior?
Genetic predisposition and environmental factors.