test 2
theories of aging
-activity theroy - as many people age there is a decrease in life satisfaction and can be relieved by engaging in various activties
- Disengagement theory (individual adjustment to aging is accomplished by withdrawing on activity and this is normal process)
- Continuity theory (to age successfully, seniors should continue with the roles they have had in middle years)
- Role theory (as people age, they need to replace, old roles with new ones)
- Life course theory (views each period of our life as having particular benefits, limitations and characteristics) (impact of a transition depends on when it occurs in a person's life) (lives are lived interdependently we are impacted by the actions of others) (individuals contrast their own life course but this is dependent upon the constraints and opportunities presented)
What is OAS, GIS, CPP, Private Pension?
OAS (old age security)
- Can take 65 or as late as 70.
- can receive even if working.
- Need to have lived in Canada for at-least 10 years.
GSI (Guaranteed supplement income)
CPP (Canada pension plan)
- For those who contribute throughout their working life
- May take at 60 or late as 70
- Amount depends on amount you contributed
Private pension and savings
Why do we have an aging population in Canada?
Baby boomers - declined in fertility rate and birth rate increases in life expectancy
What is the difference between Dementia and Alzheimer’s?
Dementia - Is a collection of symptoms such as memory loss, personality changed impaired intellectual functions resulting from trauma of the brain or disease. These changes are not a normal part of the aging process. Dementia often leads to a decline in communication, learning, remembering and problem solving. These changes can occur over a short period of time. Dementia can be diagnostic testing Brian imaging or clinical. Some types of dementia can be treated or reversed. If caught in time
- Memory changes are common with aging seniors, but signs of dementia are typically more produced
- Complaining of memory loss only if asked or unable to recall situations
- Frequent pauses in communication - word searching moment
- Decline of memory of recent events
- Loss in interested in social activities and declined in ability to converse
Alzheimers’s
- In a progressive disease of the brain that slowly causes impairment in memory and cognitive function. Dementia does not equal Alzheimers however people with Alzheimer’s may experience dementia. It is a serious brain disorder that impacts daily life through cognitive changes and memory loss. Symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease develop slowly and worsen over time, leading to forgetfulness and brain impairment. Chemical changes in the brain gradually ruin the ability to remember, learn and reason with people.
- Consistently lacing regular items in obscure places, such as leaving your keys in the fridge
- Forgetting names of family members and close friends
- Dressing insufficiently. For example, wearing shorts in a winter storm.
- No longer be able to manage finances
- With-drawl from usual interest and getting lost in familiar places
Areas to assess in a psychosocial assessment.
- Health
- Transportation
- Mental health
- Housing
- Finical
- Connection to community
- Family supports
Retirement and Long-term care homes
retirement homes are best suited for individuals who want an independent lifestyle but may need a bit more support with their daily living activities. retirement homes provide a safe, comfortable, home-like environment. Are privately funded.
A long-term care home, sometimes called a nursing home, is a place where seniors can live and receive help with their daily activities, such as eating or bathing.