when a character speaks their thoughts aloud.
a remark intended for the audience to hear, but is unheard
by other characters.
a contradictory statement.
a character used in order to contrast with another character
in order to draw attention to their differences.
when something directly contrasts something else.
a noble character who experiences a tragic downfall.
excessive pride and ambition.
the release of emotions at the end of the play.
to be of the aristocracy / highest social class.
to suggest that somebody is less masculine.
something that goes against the laws of science and
nature, such as witchcraft or ghosts.
something that is lawful and rightful e.g. a legitimate
king has the right to be on the throne.
a tragic hero’s fatal flaw.
Shakespeare wrote this play when King James was on the throne.
a hierarchical structure for all matter on earth, with God at the top.