Lesson 3 - Separation Techniques
It separates the components of a mixture by their distinctive attraction to the mobile phase and the stationary phase it separates compounds in a solution with same properties.
Chromatography
It is a use of Chromatography that examine a mixture, its components, and the relations to one another.
Analyze
It is a use of Chromatography that determine the identity of a mixture or components based on known components.
Identify
It is a use of Chromatography that separates components in order to isolate one of interest for further study.
Purify
It is a use of Chromatography that determine the amount of the mixture and/or the components present in the sample.
Quantify
It determine amount of each chemical found in new product.
Pharmaceutical Company
It detect blood or alcohol levels in a patient's bloodstream.
Hospital
They compare a sample found at the crime scene to samples from suspects.
Law Enforcement
They determine the level of pollutants in the water supply.
Environmental Agency
They purify a chemical needed to make a product.
Manufacturing Plant
Solid particles in a liquid are removed by the use of a filter medium and it separate solids or group of solids and liquids in a mixture.
Filtration
It is called as the liquid.
Filtrate
It is called as the solid.
Residue
Removal of solvent from the solution by boiling the liquid and withdrawing the vapor, living a concentrated product and it separate solids that cannot decompose when heated in a solution.
Evaporation
It separates dissolved solids in a solution.
Crystallization
Separate solvent from a solution or in a mixture of two different liquids with different boiling points using heat and it separates liquids in a solution.
Simple Distillation
Contains molecules of many different shapes and sizes.
Crude Oil
Using this, we can separate different components to get more useful products such as petrol jed fuel and 'bitumin' which is the thick thai substance that is used to make roads. Is carried out at oil refinaries.
Fractional Distillation
The conversion between the solid and the gaseous faces of matter, without passing the liquid stage and it separates substances that sublime from two substances.
Sublimation
Method involves the separation of magnetic substances from non magnetic substances by means of a magnet.
Magnetization or Magnetic Attraction