vocab
antequam
before
ante
before, in front of
animus
spirit, soul, mind, courage
an
or
antea
before, previously
at
but
audio
hear/listen
auxilium
help (pl) troops
bellum
war
autem
but, however
aut
or, either
bene
well
bonus
good
beneficium
kindness, service
cerno
percieve, see, decree (like discern)
ceteri
the orher
confero
collect, compare, contribute, bestow
conspicio
notice, observe, see
cupidus
eager for, greedy (cupidity)
cur
why
dexter
right, on the right, right hand (dexterous)
deus
god
dubito
doubt, hesitate (dubious)
felix
happy, fortunate, prosperous
ferox
fierce, cruel, brave
fero
bear, carry, bring, say (ferry, to collate, defer, to confer, to prefer, to interfere)
fides
trust, faith, confidence, loyalty
antebellum
before the war (now relating to the U Civil war)
fido
trust, rely on
filia
daughter
fulius
son
foedus
treat, agreement (federation, federal, confederate)
Fortuna Esse
what fate is to be (Fortuna, roman goddess for fate)
frigus
cold
fuga
flight, escape (fugitive, subterfuge)
frustra
in vain (frustrated)
hic
here/this
humus
ground, earth
ibi
there, then
ignis
fire
incendium
fire (incendiary)
incipio
begin, to inceot, incipient, inceptive
infero
inflict, bring to, cause, carry against (to infer, inference)
signa inferre + dat
to bring the standards against, attack
infra
below, beneath
inimicus
enemy
insignis
distinguished, glorious (insignia)
interficio
kill
invenio
find, discover (invent)
-ipse
self
iterum
again
iuvo
help, please
laetus
happy, elated
latus
side, wing, (lateral, collateral
medius
middle of
mare
sea (maritime)
mulier
woman (muliebrity, mulierose - womanliness)
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
nox
night
noctu
by night, ablative of nox
occido
kill (occult, occidental) Occident means 'to fall', referring to the part of the sky that falls with the sun. Chaucer uses the word in this sense in MOL's tale. Orient is 'to rise'. Occ, refers to western Europe or Western Roman Empire
odi
hate (odious, odium)
omnis
all, every (omnibus, omnivore, omniscient)
onus
burden, load
oppugno
attack, pugnacious
opus
work, toil, construction (oepra, operate
oratio
speech
orior
rise, start, originate (oriental, abortion)
otium
leisure, idleness, peace
otiose - having no purpose, v perjorative, having no excuse for being
to negotiate
par
equal, on-par
patria
homeland, native land
pecunia
money, pecuniary - relating to or consisting of money
pello
push, drive, rout
perdo
destroy, lose
proto
first, foremost, earliest form of
puto
think, consider, reckon
quis
who, what
quot
how many
regina
queen, regal
sentio
feel, notice, hear, judge
sententia
opinion, judgement, sentence
sedes
seat, temple, home - sedentary - tending ti soend much time seated, somewhat inactive
simulac
as soon as
simul
at the same time, together
simulare
to pretend
sinistra
left hand, left side (sinister)
navem solvo
set sail
somnus
sleep
spatium
interval, space, distance
Dissipate, interspatial (space between or among things) spatiate (rove, ramble, stroll)
tantus
so great, such a great, so much
totus
the whole, entire, all
totality, total
tuus
your (singular)
unda
wave
inundation
inundation - overwhelmed as if by a wave
una
together
unanimous, universal, unanimity
ubique
everywhere
uxor
wife
uxorious
showing fondness for one's wife
verbum
word
veritas
the truth
vivo
live, be alive
vox
voice, shout, word
vos
you (pl)