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What is Sterile Flight Deck Concept?
Protects the flight crew from distractions that can have a detrimental effect on their performance during the critical phases of the flight.
1. No opening of flight deck door
2. No knocking, no visiting, no calling
3. Can be broken in the event of an emergency
What is BOSCH?
B - e attentive to passenger details within the vicinity
O - ccupy take off and landing stations
S - ummarize immediate actions for an evacuation
C - oncentrate and be alert during the critical phases of the flight
H - ave safety directives & flashlight accessible for quick review
What is FUEL?
F - ocus on your readiness
U - pdate passengers with refueling activities
E - mergency exits must be free from any obstruction
L - inks among the crew must be maintained through effective CRM
What should the cabin crew do during a pilot incapaciation?
1. RECOGNIZE and assist the pilot who is incapacitated
2. RESTRAIN the incapacitated pilot by ensuring to put on their seatbelt and shoulder harness and if necessary, recline the seat to avoid falling onto flight controls
3. REMOVE the incapacitated pilot from the seat either placing on the floor of the cabin or in a crew rest area if possible
4. REORGANIZE
How do you prevent panic?
D - iscipline. Cabin crew must maintain a certain ascendency over the passengers so that they accept what they are told and carry out orders without question
I - nstructions. A pax must be given clear, concise, and thorough instructions to prevent confusion
D - iversion. Passengers may be assigned to look after fellow passengers in need
I - nformation. Cabin crew should consult flight deck crew for correct information given to the passengers
What are the uses of a megaphone?
1. To REPLACE an inoperative PA system
2. To DIRECT an evacuation
3. To ASSEMBLE passengers after an evacuation
How do you operate a megaphone?
1. HOLD megaphone close to the mouth
2. SQUEEZE the PTT switch
3. SPEAK slowly in a clear voice
How do you operate the ELITE/ELTA? (A350)
1. REMOVE ELT from is bracket
2. Press the "ARMED" button then press the "OK" button
3. The UI SCREEN will show "ARMED" and the GREEN LIGHT will turn on
4. SLIDE the translucent cover then press "SOS"
5. The TWO FLASH LED will indicate that the ELT works
How do you operate the ADT 406s? (B777)
1. UNFASTEN velcro strap
2. REMOVE ELT from its bracket
3. PULL firmly to break metallic straps
4. ANTENNA will deploy automatically
5. TAKE ELT upon evacuation
6. TOGGLE to ON for terrain landing & ARM/ON for water landing
7. The RED LED indicates that the ELT works
What is the KANNAD 406 survival?
A321, A330
6 years lifespan
121.5/243 MHz - 48 hours
406 MHz - 24 hours
To operate:
1. REMOVE ELT from its bracket
2. CAREFULLY pull the antenna
3. POSITION the antenna
4. To activate, toggle to ON for terrain & ON/ARM for water landing
5. The RED LED with BUZZER indicates that the ELT works
What is a FIXED ELT?
1. Fitted at the TAIL SECTION of all aircrafts
2. Trigerred manually or AUTOMATICALLY when a crash occurs
3. Will alert COSPAS-SARSAT, a satellite based search and rescue
What is a Halon Fire Extinguisher?
Effective on all types of fire but is primarily used on ELECTRICAL, FUEL & GREASE FIRE
For ELECTRICAL fires, remove the power source ASAP
Avoid discharging onto persons because of its suffocating effects
Special feature: HEAT-SEEKING AGENT lol
How do you operate AIR TOTAL? (A321, A330)
1. Unlock safe guard
2. Pull/remove seal wire
3. Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire
4. Squeeze the lever downward with the thumb
5. Sweep in a quick side to side motion
How do you operate the Kidde Graviner?
1. Turn the knob as far as possible to puncture cartridge
2. Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. Hold the bottle erect
3. Press the lever to discharge
4. SWEEP in a quick side to side motion
What is a PBE?
It used for protection against inhalation of smoke and toxic gases, and loss of vision when fighting fire onboard
What is a UPK?
Used to clean up any potentially infectious body contents such as blood, urine, vomit & feces to protect the crew members when assisting passengers suspected communicable diseases
There are two sets of UPK onboard
Contents: Apron, disposable gloves, face mask with eye shield, dry powder, disinfectant, pick up scoop and scraper, large absorbent towel, bio-hazard disposal waste bag, skin wipes
Tell me about the 4 threat levels and 1 example each.
LEVEL 1: Disruptive behavior/verbally abusive behavior
Ex: use of unacceptable language or behavior towards a crew member
LEVEL 2: Physically abusive behavior
Ex: attempt to open a door/exit inflight
LEVEL 3: Life threatening behavior
Ex: any form of hostage situation
LEVEL 4: Attempted or actual breach of the flight deck
Ex: Intrusion into the flight deck
What's the procedure for unruly passengers?
1. Isolate the FD door and protect it at all cost
2. Discreetly and constantly inform the PIC of the current situation
3. PIC & SCC shall confer on what actions to take according to the threat level
What forms do you use for unruly and disruptive passengers?
Flight Disturbance Complaint Report & Witness Statement Form
Tell us something about SIN, HNL, SFO, LAX
SINGAPORE: 3.45 hours
Popularly known for being a global financial center and is home to the most amazing world heritage sites, world class airport with a waterfall view, luxurious malls and wonderful tourist destinations such as merlion park
HONOLULU: 10 hours
Famous for its stunning natural scenery, sun-soaked beaches, and vibrant community. From the iconic Waikiki beach to the lush rainforests of Manoa Valley.
SAN FRANCISCO: 12 hours
Stands out as one of the ultimate must-visit cities on any traveler's wishlist. With trend defining cuisines ranging from Michelin star dining to outrageous food trucks, theater, and opera
LOS ANGELES: 12 OB 13-14 IB
Hollywood capital of the world.
Is the entertainment capital of the world. Offering attractions such as movie studios, the Sunset strip, Venice beach, museums, world-famous theme parks, wineries, breweries, and exciting nightlife
Procedure on DG spillage
1. Collect emergency response kit or other useful items
2. Don rubber gloves and smoke hood/smoke mask portable oxygen
3. Move passengers away from the area
4. Place DG items in polyethylene bags
What are the forbidden items based on PR variations?
PR 01 - Only CLASS 1 EXPLOSIVES DIVISION 1.4s are acceptable to PAL
PR 02 - CAMPING STOVES & fuel containers are forbidden
PR 03 - PEDs with or without lithium battery are not permitted as checked baggage
PR 04 - Small lithium battery powered VEHICLES such as hoverboards, air wheels, solo wheels, mini-segway, balance wheel are forbidden as cargo, checked, or carry-on
Slide variations on all AC types
A321 EDTO
LR1 & LR4 - Dual lane slide raft
LR2 & LR3 - Single lane slides only
A321 NON-EDTO
All single lane slides only
A321 NEO ACF
LR1 & LR4 - Dual lane slide raft
LR2 & LR3 - Dual lane slides
A321 NEO NON-ACF
LR1 & LR4 - Dual lane slide raft
LR2 & LR3 - Single lane slides only
A330 BI-CLASS & TRI-CLASS
All dual lane slide rafts
A350
LR1 - Single lane slide raft with IFAR
LR2,3,4 - Dual lane slide raft
B777
LR3 - Dual lane off-wing slides only
LR1,2,4,5 - Dual lane slide raft
Exits of FD on all aircraft types
A321 CEO & NEO
FO: L1
CAP: R4
A330 BI-CLASS & TRI-CLASS
FO: L2
CAP: R4
A350
FO: L2
CAP: R4
B777
FO: L4
CAP: R4