BIOCHEM CELL QUIZ
Identification of minute organisms are necessary for diagnosis and treatment
true
The pillus/capsule enhances the activity of the bacteria to cause disease
false
Within the nuclear membrane, is the generalized called karyolymph
true
The cytoplasm is an organelle that isolates substance that are harmfull to the cell
false
All centrioles are made up of proteins called tubulin
true
Peroxisome arises from the golgi bodies
false
centrosome and lysosome are found in animal cell
true
Cytoskeleton extend from the cell nucleus to the cell membrane and is composed of similar proteins in various organism
true
microtubules provide high tensil strength on hair, nails and skin
false
lysosome help in photorespiration and symbiotic nitrogen fixation
false (peroxisome daw)
the large sub unit of the ribosome needs the mrna
false (small)
Using biochemical tools, nutritional deficiency disease can be diagnosed
true
the outer membrane of the mitochondrion is folded and pleated and called cristae
false (inner membrane dapat)
Amino acids like glutamae are synthesized in the mitochodrion from alpha, beta glurate, oxaloacidate
true
Oxydative phosporelation is made up of 2 closely connected components the etc and hemeosmosis
true
It is the technique used for separation of a mixture by dissolving it by a solution or suspension, and allowing it to cause
Chromatography
In animal cells, it is present around the nucleus while in plant cell, it is scattered
Golgi apparatus
a pioneer techniques of cell fractionation by different centrifugation
albert claude
it is small double stranded and circular in shape prokaryotic organelle
plasmid
It is a flexible membrane that can fold in or out
cell membrane
The prokaryotic organelle which contains the genetic material
Nucleoid
hair like structures present on the surface of prokaryotes which helps inattaching to the surface of cells or other bacterias
pili
It is a polysaccharide that attaches to the cell envelope
capsule
this teaches the relation between health the diseases
nutritional biochemistry
this organelle's outer membrane is continous with the ER and has ribosomes attach on its outer cover
Nucleos
Enzyme that decomposes the harmful hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen
catalase
It surrounds the cytoplasm and regulated the form of substance in and out of the cell
Cell membrane
The _________- is all the contents inside the cell membrane including the nucleos
protoplasm
It is an electron microscope that uses high voltage elctron beam to create an image
transmission electron microscope
It is the technique of rupturing the cell to separate various cell components while preserving their individual functions
cell fractionation
It is a long whip like structure that helps in locomotion
Flagellum
It is a catabolic process in eukaryotic cells that delivers cytoplasmic components and organelles to the lysosome for digestion
Autophagy
This organelle provides Intermidiates for the synthesis of cytochrome,chrolophyl, hemoglobin, steroids
mitochondrion
This organelle helps in detoxifying drugs and harmful chemicals in the cell
SER
It is the physical process of cell division which divides the cytoplasm of a parital cell into to daughter cells
cytokinesis
It is a bloot test that shows what the average sugar level was over the past 2-3 months
hba1c
this organelles collects mrna and resembles it
nucleos
The double membrane around the nucleos
nuclear envelope
It is the process in which the glucose molecule is broken into two molecules of pyruvate
glycolysis
similar to the transmission electron microscope the reflected electrons are detected to get the information about the surface of specimen
Reflection electron microscope
It helps sperms in ntering the egg by breaking through the egg membrane
Lysosomes
This helps in forming cell junction
Cell membrane
These are small slender hair like structures present on the surface of all mammalian cells primarily used for locomotion
Cilia
These cellular proteins are responsible for many types of cell movement
actin and myosin
Within the sac of this organelle are several hydrolytic enzymes that break down macromolecues like nucleic acd, proteins, and polysaccharide
lysosome
It plays a major role in autophagy by maintaining a balance between biogenesis and degradation
plant vacuole
The lipid profile helps evaluate cardiovascular health by measuring this in the blood
cholesterol