transpo management ITS
two major roles in travel and tourism
ferrying and cruising
pioneered the first transatlantic-scheduled liner trips.
Sir Samuel Cunard
Steamship era began
1840
long cruises - last one to four weeks
Intermediate
one week or less
Short Cruises
go around the world and take one to three months
Long cruises
It is a type of water transport that is wind powered
RECREATIONAL CRAFT
A large boat used for travelling long distances over the sea
SHIP
a small vehicle that is used for traveling on water
Boat
Used to carry people or things across the body of water
FERRY BOAT
A watercraft bigger than a row boat
VESSEL
A system of moving passengers or goods
Transportation
The act or process of moving people or things from one place to another
Transportation
regularly interacting or interdependent group or items forming a unified whole
System
the act or skill of controlling and making decisions about a business, department, sports team, etc
Management
According to the Council of Logistics Management, is “that the part of the supply chain that plans, implements, and controls the efficient forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, and services.
Logistics
It naturally includes warehousing, transportation, and inventory management activities
Distribution
involves the outbound flow of materials from the supplier or manufacturer to customers.
Distribution
When goods are moved to places where they have higher value than they had at the places from which they originated, that has a place of utility
Transportation
is the creation of place and time utility
Transportation
is broader than logistics and includes all activities involved in the sourcing, manufacturing or conversion, storage, distribution, and delivery of goods to customers
Supply Chain Management
for passengers it affects comfort and safety
The equipment used
Major factor for both passengers and freight
The equipment used
For freight, affects shipment operation, size of the shipment, and loading and unloading costs.
The equipment used
Includes speed (whether it is door to door or terminal to terminal), reliability, and the frequency of service
The movement service
Includes a charge or rate quoted by the primary carrier as well as any peripheral costs allowed by the user.
Cost of the transportation service
Aspects of Transportation
The movement service
The equipment used
Cost of the transportation service
Another popular mode of public transportation in the country is the motorized tricycle; they are especially common in rural areas.
Motorized Tricycle
are the most popular mode of public transportation in the Philippines, they have also become a ubiquitMus symbol of the Philippine culture.
Jeepney
are also becoming a popular mode of public transportation in the country especially in the bustling metropolis of Manila.
Trains
3 Main Rail Networks
Light Rail Transit (LRT-1 and 2)
2. Metro Rail Transit (MRT-3)
3. Philippine national Railway (PNR
••••••••••••• are also important modes of public transport in urban areas.
Taxis and buses
There are also •••••••••••• found in Visayas which operate sugar mills such as Central Azucarera
Steam Engines
The main international gateway to the Philippines
Ninoy Aquino International Airport
is one of the most known highways of the Philippines, the highway serves the National Capital Region of the Philippines.
The Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA
is a 3,517 km (2,185 mi) network of roads, bridges, and ferry services that connect the islands of Luzon,Samar, Leyte, and Mindanao, serving as the Philippines' principal transport backbone.
Pan-Philippine Highway
The Philippines has numerous expressways and most of them are located in the main island of the country, Luzon.
EXPRESSWAYS
Serves the Quezon City area and has a length of 12.4 km.
Commonwealth Avenue
Passes through 6 of the 17 settlements in the region, namely, the cities of Caloocan, Quezon City, Mandaluyong, San Juan, Makati and Pasay.
Commonwealth Avenue
Both were built in the 1970s, during the presidency of
Ferdinand Marcos.
THE FIRST EXPRESSWAY SYSTEMS
is a 4 to 8 lane limited-access toll expressway that connects Metro Manila to the provinces of the Central Luzon region.
North Luzon Expressway
North Luzon Expressway former name
North Diversion Road
it serves the southern part of Luzon. a network of two expressways that connects Metro Manila to the provinces of the CALABARZON region in the southern part of Luzon.
South Luzon Expressway
South Luzon Expressway former name
South Super Highway
is another expressway that serves the region of Central Luzon, the expressway is linked to the North Luzon Expressway through the Mabalacat Interchange
Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway
Manila, Iloilo, Cebu, Davao, Clark, Subic, and Laoag are the international gateways to the country, with the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) in Manila as the main and premier gateway of the country.
AIR TRANSPORTATION
Because it is an island nation, ferry services are an important means of transportation.
Ferry services
is the low fare leader in the country, it is the country's leading domestic airline. It links Manila to 21 different domestic destinations in Philippines and to 39 international destinations with its direct flights.
Cebu Pacific
is the national flag carrier of the Philippines, it is the first commercial airline in Asia.
The Philippine Airlines (PAL)
Remains as the country’s biggest airline company, it has the largest number of international flights to the Philippines as well as domestic flights.
The Philippine Airlines (PAL)
Other low-cost airlines in the country
AirAsia Zest, Cebgo, and PAL Express
INTERMODAL TRANSPORTATION
involves the use of two or more modes of transportation in moving a shipment from origin to destination, primarily through the use of the “container”.