crime and law modern studies national 5
What is the main purpose of criminal law?
To protect society and maintain order
What is the difference between civil law and criminal law?
Civil law deals with disputes between individuals, while criminal law deals with crimes against society
What is the purpose of the Miranda rights?
To inform individuals of their right to remain silent
What is plea bargaining?
A negotiation between the defense and prosecution for a lesser charge or sentence
What is the standard of proof in a criminal trial?
Beyond a reasonable doubt
What is the role of a defense attorney in a criminal trial?
To provide legal representation and defend the accused
What is the meaning of the term 'reasonable suspicion'?
A lower standard of proof than probable cause
What is the purpose of the exclusionary rule?
To prevent unconstitutional searches and seizures
What is the main goal of juvenile justice systems?
To rehabilitate and reintegrate youthful offenders
What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?
A felony carries a heavier penalty than a misdemeanor