prelim
origin of the word ethics
greek word ethos which means custom
origin of the word morality
latin word mos which means practice
it is called the theory of right action in the greater good
ethics
it is called the practice of rightness or wrongness of human action
morality
it is a systematic study of the underlying principles of morality
ethics
it is prescriptive tells us what to do exercise to follow the right way
morality
the science of morals
ethics
the practice of basic principles of ethics
morality
taking complex cultural issues as simple and homogeneous one
cultural reductionism
we have the right to force others to act accordingly
moral standards
we have no right to impose on others
non-moral standards
it is a type of reasoning directed towards deciding what one ought to do that involves forming judgements but one one ought morally to do
moral reasoning
according to him he defined that culture is a complex hole which includes knowledge beliefs arts moral laws customs and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society
Burke,2008
he defined that culture is the totality of learned socially transmitted customs knowledge material objects and behavior
Schaefer 2013
for him cultural relativism is the view that moral beliefs and practices vary with and depend on the human needs and social conditions of particular cultures
Holmes 2007
he said , no universal oughts, cultural contexts
Fiala & Mackinnon
said that cultural relativism then should be understood as celebration and appreciation of cultural diversity
Kellenberger 2011
he said that it is important to underscore as well the historical role of cultural relativism
Brown 2008
he said that ethical relativism or moral of maintains the different societies whole testing systems of morality in that there are no objective and transcultural criteria for judging between the systems
Herder as cited in Sikka 2011
the individual person is the basis of moral judgement
personal or individual ethical relativism
the basis of moral judgment lies in the social or cultural views
social or cultural ethical relativism
it is defined as the study of the origin growth structure and characteristics of group life associated in the environmental biological and psychological factors
Sociology
to preserve the distinctiveness of people regardless of which every context they come from
cultural tolerance
it is the key to cultural tolerance being aware that cultural differences and similarities between people exist
cultural sensitivity
they define social problem as a problem in human relationship which seriously threatened society
Reab Selznick 1961
social problem exist with the significant number of people perceive an undesirable difference between social ideals and social realities and believe that this difference can be eliminated by collective action
Mckee and Robertson 1975
you said sometimes called the case history technique
the case study
subjected to the experiment all the conditions and situation are carefully controlled or at least known some precise and relative web obtaining data according to experts
experiment methods for experimental group
define deviance as any conduct that violates social expectations
Broom and Selznick 1977