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section B oppositon groups

alexander II and alexander III peasant opposition

1861 emancipation edict unleashed a number of disturbances involving 10000 peasants at one time. this unrest was quietened until the 1890s when further outbursts were quelled by the help of land captains

nicholas II peasant opposition

peasant rebellions reached new levels 1900-7 prompted by attempts to deal with redepmtion payments, land distribution and rising prices. often they 'appropriated' private land, refused to pay taxes,robbed warehouses and set rural lands on fire. these reforms led to stolypin using a great deal of force to put it down and then introducing Wager on the Strong.

provisional government peasant opposition

peasants were an integral part of revolutionary 1917 launching renewed attacks on land owners. well organised and aided by army deserters and educated peasants who formed peasnt soviets. methods included public utlities being destroyed and peasant vigilantism.

lenin peasant opposition

by end of civil war there was a mounting resntment against war communism. murder of grain requositioners and threatening revolts at Tambov and Volga in 1920 were enough for Lenin to realise that Cheka and Red Army were not enough to keep peasants in line. NEP introduced and used to appease peasants

stalin peasant opposition

collectivisation caused rebellions against the speed and scale of reform. 1930 stalin was prepared to make a concession that allowed peasants to opt out of colectivosation but then the war hit and over 90% of agri land was collectivised. peasants refused to cooperate and slaughtered cattle and horses.

khrushchev peasant opposition

litle countryside unrest. conferred with party secretaries, offered incentives like tax reductions and electricity.

alexander II and alexander III worker opposition

strikes before 1880s tended to be small scale and localised. but grew in degree of size and threat. 1885 Morozov Dye Works involved 8000 workers. 10 hour working day wasnt the norm until 1914.

nicholas II worker opposition

strike activity frequently banned eg bloody sunday sympathy strikes 1905. or dealt with using extreme force eg Lena Goldfield Miners 1912. 1917 Putilov Works in st petersbury (largest private factory in russia) strike seen as a trigger for the february revolution.

lenin and stalin workers oppostion

many workerrs died in civil war so there was a shift in factory workers. this created an ill-disciplined, ill-educated and not particularly interested in the party work force which explains why they were fairly docile throughout the years 1920s to 30s. the authorities quickly dealt with any agitation stalins purges removed disruptive trade union officials. 5 year plans used to control worker behaviour.

khrushchev worker opposition

industrial relations were stable under him although there were riots for a fall in living standard. 1962 Novocherkask protested against food shortages and rising food prices. as a result authorities killed 20 workers and the leaders. opposition did have some success as the working hours were reduced to 7 hours from 11 and a half in 1891. full worker control of production was never achieved though.

alexander II political opposition

populists organised 'going to the people' 1873 where 4000 university students went into the countryside. 1876 it became more organised into land and liberty but failed as leaders couldnt decide how to move forward. the peoples will emerged in 1879 and atempted to assassinate alex 4 times before successful. didnt prompt a complete overthrow of tsarism but did inspire future revolutionaries.

nicholas II political opposition

octobrists displayed loyalty to tsar but wanted changes to be made to system of government. suppoted october manifesto and even went on to be some of the members of the pg. srs emerged from populists movement. improving conditions for poorest people in society. 1905 split into left and right wing groups. left carried on the work of the peoples will and were responsible for 2000 political killings. right promised to deal with ongiong land issue. biggest threat to tsarist rule

provisional government political reforms

the bolsheviks seized power from the provisional government in october 1917. started one party state on closed constituent assembly 1918. most effective political group despite being a minority in the party.

lenin political reform

bolsheviks shut down constituent assembly. started a one party. mensheviks and srs were expelled from the executive committee 1918. 1921 factions were banned.

stalin poltical opposition

a clique caled Troika was instigated iwthin the politburo. purpose was to discredit trotsky. others conerned with stalins foreign policy but had no success in deposing him and were both removed as secretaries. politburo was expanded and reinforced with stalinists.

khrushchev poltical reform

during power struggle Beria was blamed for the 1953 East German Uprising. arrested in a kremlin coup oragnised by kchev. tried in secret adn was later shot. no legal basis for the coup.

Quiz
Koyra Chiini / Westliches Songhai (Timbuktu, Mali)Sprachstufe: Modern Zeitraum: ? bis heute Schrift: Lateinisches Alphabet Orth.: ?
TEMA 12. DERMATOSIS AMPOLLOSAS
ударения
Section B aims of Domestic Policy
21
gerontologi & geriatrikåldrandet
ISA
gcc unit 14 sheet w/m
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Vocabulaire LZ 1
voir, ouvrir, offrir
Spanish
EUziele und werte, kopenhagener kriterien -> beitrittskandidaten, EU-organe, gesetzgebungsprozess
DSA
AIS Midterm
TEMA 11. URTICARIA
Gatsby
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TEMA 10, ATROFIA DISTROFIAS Y DISCORMÍAS
Expressions
Russisch (Standardrussisch) (Russland)
Beri / Berisch / Zaghawa (Wagisch / Wegisch / Twerisch)
цвета
TEMA 9. COLAGENOSIS
RUSSIA AI
Betower woordeskat
Betower bedryf 1-7
Noah Case Study
fiestas de españa
OV-národní hospodářství
schemie basiswissen
docier 5 Français
Så här styrs sverige Prov
Hochdeutsch (Ruhrpottischer Regiolekt) (Bochum-Hofstede)
Espagnol
constitucional
Biologi prov maj 2025 åk 8
V
true and false - 11
fill the blanks -10
TEMA 8. ALOPECIAS
Französisches Wetter...
bio12 digestion
витамины
Mykenisches Griechisch
Klassisches Arabisch / Koranisches Arabisch
fisica y quimica
nationaliteiten
Equality in the Workplace-GLOSSARY
10. Foreign currency
суффикс Н и НН
Español
ingles
WWII
Ligações quimicas
Teoremi Analisi II
Drugs- GLOSSARY
Learning and education - GLOSSARY
Recycling -GLOSSARY
Social causes- GLOSSARY
SVT: reproduction
universum2.test
Englischenglisch quizzs/englisch übungen
conectores
TEMA 7. HIPOACUSIAS NEUROSENSORIALES / DE PERCEPCIÓN
unit 4.
sustainable design
exam 1
unit 5 Lesson 3
Australia school #1
TEMA 6. HIPOACUSIAS DE TRANSMISIÓN. OTOSCLEROSIS
Mitigation
glosor v.20
sustainable culture
Schemiiiiiiiiiiiieeee
Section B Empire
tyska
Section B Lives of the Workers
Section B Lives of Peasantry
Section B Nature of Rule
Chem Paper 1
possibles questions de literatura
grammatica spaans
titt
true and false - 10
Iega05
Mende (Standard-Mende) (Sierra Leone)Sprachstufe: Modernes Mende; Zeitraum: 1967 bis heute; Schrift: Lateinisches Alphabet; Orth.: 1984 bis heute.
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SISTEMA ENDOCRINO
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PUBERTAD
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Condições climáticas
Filosofi tenta [kurslitteraturen]
kunst
Geschichte
Fastighetsmäklarrätt
region d'espagne
16.3 Une faim de loupDel 3 av Franska glosor från Escalade 1, kapitel 12
Atmung im Tierreich
16.2 Une faim de loupDel 2 av Franska glosor från Escalade 1, kapitel 16
Atmung des Menschen
kommunikation och LAB
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Bauchspeicheldrüse
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Leber
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14 Quelle vie le samediFranska glosor från Escalade 1, kapitel 14
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KO test
G. Erkrankungen
Omtenta mikrobiologi
test 2s
Latein (Schullatein)Latein, wie ich es in der Schule gelernt habe.
Future simple
Die dag op nuweland
anatmi
Cúpla-Ellie
Englisch Vokabelnschulaufgaben
Cúpla - Sharon
maths words
NL examen
PROPONENTS AND THEORIES
Spaans zinnen
Les 4
Spaans woordjes en zinnen
Stoffgemische und fachbegriffeFachbegriffe:Atomkern,ordnunszahl, Elementarteilchen, Nukleolen,Periode,Hauptgruppe, Atomhülle, Massenzahl, Valenzelektronen,Elemente, Kernladungszahl stoffgemische:Heterogen, Gemenge,Suspension, Emu...
químicaaquí me voy a guiar por componentes, mezclas, y elementos
FINALS chptr 6
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ethics virtue
educi
biologie
an timpeallacht
answering questions
Spás vocab
sprawdzian
TEMAS 4 Y 5
Stoma
TEMA 3. OTITIS MEDIA AGUDA Y SECRETORA
Geog Paper 1 Case Studies
Ses C8
Geog Paper 1
Physics Test 3
Ethics Deon
20
significado de las palabras
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Verbi irregolari
snowfall
optikwie entsthet eine mondfinsterniss
12 Une semaine chargéeFranska glosor från Escalade 1, kapitel 12
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Evolotion IIFragen 25 - 43
fikh 5
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FINALS 1.3
test vies urinàries
tppd 7
scheikunde
Evolution IFragen 1 - 24
Ordi Cirugía
Parcial Cirugía
Finals ict in various content areas
FINALS TPACK
Bio Paper 1
Futur simple
Futur proche
Imparfait
Passé composé
TENMA 16. ITS
Gezondheid
DER
fcdfe
fefff
DIE
Biologi prov
DAS
Origin and meanings
classes of anano
latino
Biology Test 3
futur simple,conditionnel present uitzonderingen
Franz Julifrnz vokab
comentario de texto
Epi tenta
Vocabulary_week_20
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Netwerk ANS3
ANS test 4
Biokemi 6.5, 6.6, 6.7 DNA, vitaminer och vatten
hidrurs
GE 5 FINALS 1.2
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67
unit 1
Fats
WG Französisch
Serufe
de lingära religonerna
prepositions
franska 3 np muntligt
Nkosi sikelel' i-Afrika
Motor + Volvo Språk
Anglais unit 5
house / rooms
Cuestiones Bloque 3
i,he.she give
Vir Sara Baartman
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Camillas frågorRetina del 1
indirekte redeindirekte rede
Macronährstoffe
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ACC key ideas and QuotesThe message of Dickens.
Section A Alexander II
producción
Niederdeutsch (Dahlenroder Platt) (Dahlenrode, Rosdorf, Deutschland)
Random
Beschaffungsprozessbeneeb
Französische revolution
TEMA 12 LEPTOSPIROSIS
Vocabulary_week_19
MIX IDEAS PARA LLEVAR A CASA
SIGe-Plan
Oeuvres XIX
Kinders van die wind
Griego
Natuurkunde Beweging 1
Bertils frågorIris, Ciliarkropp, främre/bakre kammare, linsen
Meere und Ozeane in zentrum der Globalisierung
Latein
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Frankreich, ein maritime Grossmacht ?
23
figure de style
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Unit 5
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Sociales 2
EstudioEstudialo diario
Test nefro