Functionalist
Organic analogy
compares different parts of society to the human body, with all components working in harmony to sustain its functioning and achieve shared goals
Value consensus
collective agreements of individuals within society, based on shared norms and values
Socialisation
the process by which individuals in society acquire/learn the shared norms and values of the society
Social solidarity
well integrated, functioning society where everyone knows their role
Social control
how the behaviour of those in society is controlled through institutions via formal and informal sanctions
Meritocracy
equal oppertunities are there for all, hard work and achievement are rewared in society