vdec
This is a habitual practice that is considered sinful or degrading within a society. It can also refer to a negative character trait or an unhealthy habit like excessive smoking, drinking alcohol, and gambling.
Vice
The word "vice" is derived from the Latin word ____, which means "_______" or "_____'.
Vitium, Failure or Defect
it refers to criminal activities related to gambling, alcohol, illegal drugs, prostitution, pornography, and the like, and crimes related to.
Law Enforcement
Seven deadly vices or sins identified by _________ in the classical work, "____________"
Dante Aligheri, Divine Comedy
this refers to an excessive love of one's self.
Pride
this refers to the resentment of others for their worldly possessions.
Envy
this refers to one's feeling of hatred, revenge, or anger towards another person
Wrath
Also refers to laziness, this is similar to idleness or wasting one's time doing unproductive things.
Sloth
This refers to the desire to possess more than what is needed. This is also a desire to own excessive amounts of material things.
Avarice
This refers to the desire to engage in overindulgence in drinks, intoxicants, and food.
Gluttony
This refers to one's excessive sexual desires.
Lust
This refers to the act of burning the tobacco leaves and inhaling the smoke. It Similar to other intoxicating substances like coffee, tea and even opium, tobacco was initially used as a kind of medicine.
Tobacco Smoking
The Frenchman _______, from whose name the word "______" was based, first introduced tobacco to France in ____
Jean Nicot, Nicotine, 1560
Perhaps these are the most commonly used type of tobacco product because they are convenient and relatively cheaper. These are manufactured from finely cut and cured tobacco leaves, sometimes combined with additives, which are rolled into slim, cylinder-shaped paper tubes.
Cigarettes
The word "cigarette" means '________" in French.
Small cigar
In the old times, ______smoking used to be more popular. Here, shredded pieces of tobacco are placed into the _____chamber and then ignited. The smoke is inhaled through a ____ that is connected to the chamber. Tobaccos used for -____ smoking are carefully cured and blended to infuse flavor.
Pipe smoking
Larger than cigarettes, ____ are tightly rolled bundles of fermented and dried that are ignited in one tip so that the smoker can draw out the smoke from the other tip using one's mouth, Smoke from cigars are typically not inhaled because of the high alkalinity of the smoke, which can irritate the trachea and the lungs.
Cigars
These are common in Mediterranean countries. A _____ is a single or multi-stemmed glass water pipe used for smoking. Originally from India, the _____ used to be a symbol of pride for wealthy and high-class people. A______runs via water filtration and indirect heat and can be used for smoking tobacco, herbal fruits, or even cannabis.
Hookah
This is a battery-powered vaporizer that has recently gained popularity among smokers. This gadget simulates tobacco smoking by generating an aerosol that resembles smoke via a heating element (atomizer). The atomizer vaporizes a liquid solution known as e-liquid, thus producing tobacco-free smoke. E-liquids usually contain propylene glycol, trace amounts of nicotine, flavorings and vegetable glycerin.
Electronic Cigarette
It may be surprising for some but ______, smoking is also a form of tobacco smoking. This refers to the involuntary consumption of smoked tobacco generated by those around the _____smoker. Owing to its perceived negative implications, especially for the children, this kind of consumption has led to the regulation of tobacco products
Passive Smoking
ne of the most damaging effects of tobacco smoking has to do with many forms of _____ in major body organs, such as the kidneys, lungs, bladder, pancreas and stomach, as well as ______ in other parts of the body like the larynx, neck, head breast, and so on. Recent studies have established a stronger relationship between tobacco smoke, including second-hand smoke (SHS), and cervical ____ in women.
Cancer
Apart from ________, other serious oral conditions produced by tobacco
smoking include a wide range of ________. In 1998, the National Institutes of Health, through the National Cancer Institute in the US, found that cigar smoking leads to various cancers, including cancers of the oral cavity (e.g., tongue, lip, mouth, throat), larynx, esophagus, and the lungs. In addition, pipe smoking also leads to significant health risks, in fact, almost half of reported cases of periodontitis or inflammation around the teeth can be attributed to current or former smoking. Meanwhile, smokeless tobacco can actually cause white mucosal lesions and gingival recession.
Oral Cancer and Diseases
One's long-term exposure to compounds present in tobacco smoke (eg., cyanide and carbon monoxide) can lead to ______ damage and loss of elasticity in the alveoll, thereby resulting in emphysema and the dreaded chronic obstructive.
Pulmonary Diseases
Long-term smoking can increase the likelihood of a wide range of poor _______conditions, such as heart disease, and peripheral vascular disease, and atherosclerosis. Some tobacco ingredients can constrict the blood vessels and can lead to a heart attack or stroke. According to a recent study, people under 40 years are five times more likely to have a heart attack if they smoke. Moreover, the usage of tobacco has been linked to Buerger's disease, which is the acute inflammation and clotting of arteries and veins of the hands and feet.
Cardiovascular Diseases
Smoking can contribute to ______damage. Smokers are at significant risk for chronic kidney diseases than non-smokers. In fact, a history of smoking encourages the development of diabetic nephropathy.
Renal Failure
Tobacco has been linked to increased susceptibility to infectious diseases, particularly in the lungs. Smoking over 20 cigarettes a day can increase one's risk of tuberculosis up to four times, while being a current smoker can lead to a four-fold increase in one's risk of pneumococcal disease Smoking also increases the risk of other pulmonary and respiratory tract ______through damages on the immune system and structural damage. The usage of tobacco can also increase rates of infection in the lungs, which can lead to a wide range of afflictions ranging from common cold and bronchitis to COPD to emphysema.
Infection
Male smokers are 85% more likely to experience ______ compared with male non-smokers, smoking can also lead to erectile dysfunction. Smoking causes _______ as it promotes constrictions in the arteries. For women, smoking is harmful to the ovaries and can potentially cause female infertility. Nicotine and many other dangerous chemicals in cigarettes reduce the body's ability to create estrogen, a hormone regulating folliculogenesis and ovulation. For both males and females, the degree of damage is dependent upon the amount and length of time they have been smoking
Impotence
Smokers often report that they use cigarettes to relieve stress. However, the stress levels of adult smokers are actually higher than those of nonsmokers. Far from being a stress reliever, nicotine dependency may actually exacerbate stress, especially for adolescent users. This has been confirmed in the daily mood patterns described by smokers, such that they report normal moods while smoking and worsening moods in-between cigarettes. In other words.
Psychological Effects