the social psychology of victimisation
According to the responsibilisation debate, who is associated with the idea of shifting blame from offenders to victims?
Christie and O'Malley
What is a key idea associated with the responsibilisation debate?
Shifting blame from victims to offnenders
Which of the following is NOT a category in which crime is counted in England and Wales?
Victim reported
What distinction is made by Sparks et al. (1977) regarding victimization rates?
Difference between victimisation and prevalence rates
According to Gabriel and Greve (2003), fear of crime is considered:
A transient state
Which theory proposed by Cohen and Felson (1979) identifies three elements necessary for a crime to occur?
Routine Activities Theory
What are some examples of victimization beyond traditional crime, as mentioned in the notes?
Climate change and pollution
Is fear of crime the same as perception of risk?
No, some fear crime and are not victims
What is the conclusion drawn by Mohan, Twigg, and Taylor (2011) regarding perceptions of crime trends?
Personal victimisation has little impact on perceptions of crime