Rizal
1. In relation to the impact of colonization, which does NOT belong to the group?
A. bondage B. enslavement
C. reformation
D. servitude
C. Reformation
2.What is necessary to human existence according to Rizal?
Education and liberty
3.What did Magalat, Pulintang and Sakalab do for the people? A. independence
C. led an uprising
B. liberty of the country D. A, Band C
D. A, B, and C
4. Who among the following can be connected to the idea of "holy ignorance"?
Friars
5.Which is the reason behind Filipino cultural decay and retrogression?
institutions
6.What is true about the so-called "enlightened class" mentioned by Rizal?
They secured education abroad.
7. What did the French and English governments do that Rizal wanted for Filipinos?
The grant of representation as a right to the Crown colonies
8.Whose idea is this "It is human nature to be bound as much by benefits conferred as by those received"?
Machiavelli
9.Which term is connected
closely to the main idea of this essay of Jose Rizal?
Vision
10. Which idea about Rizal's desire for the Filipinos and considerations for Spain is true? A. Filipinos and Spaniards could live together in harmony B. Spain is capable of effecting change and grant reforms for the Philippines.
C. Philippine independence and emancipation.
D. The Filipinos lived and will continue to live as a free nation.
C. Philippine independence and emancipation.
Classifications of A Hero
1. Pre-Colonial Heroes
2. Colonial Heroes
3. Post-Colonial Heroes
4. Modern day heroes
Oral traditions preserve stories of heroes (bayani) with mythical abilities and great strength.
These heroes often appear mysterious,
mystical, or supernatural in nature.
Pre-colonial Heroes
These heroes often appear mysterious,
mystical, or supernatural in nature.
According to Scott (1988), heroes are classified into two types:
Epic Heroes and Mythical Heroes
they protect their community and defeat those who threaten it.
Epic Heroes
Represent the culture and values of a specific time.
Mythical Heroes
Filipinos suffered religious, economic, educational, and political oppression under Spanish rule. Known heroes led early struggles, detending their lands, beliefs, and freedoms while resisting Hispanic culture. By the late 19th century, revolutionary heroes emerged, leading organized revolts to achieve national liberation. They believed Filipinos were capable of self-governance and fought for independence. The final years of the 19th century marked the peak of these efforts, defining the legacy of Filipino courage, leadership, and patriotism.
Colonial Heroes
led early struggles, detending their lands, beliefs, and freedoms while resisting Hispanic culture.
Known Heroes
By the late 19th century, ____ emerged, leading organized revolts to achieve national liberation. They believed Filipinos were capable of self-governance and fought for independence. The final years of the 19th century marked the peak of these efforts, defining the legacy of Filipino courage, leadership, and patriotism.
revolutionary heroes
Also known as popular heroes heroes who made remarkable remarkable contributions against Spain. This type of hero hero is known for great leadership skills, courage, and and unwavering will.
Known Heroes
Also known as unsung heroes who significantly contributed at certain stages of the revolution but remained unrecognized due to political and academic reasons.
Unknown Heroes
These heroes are defined as people who courageously faced brutal punishment and died untimely for their great spirit and beliefs from the hands of the enemies.
Martyrs
These heroes are also called post-war heroes or political heroes, showed bravery even after the colonial period. They are political heroes who speak out against unfair government systems, which often makes them targets of the state.
Political Heroes
This hero is an advocate of the idealism principle. This person believes in peaceful means of effecting changes and reforms in society.
Idealistic Hero
This hero prefers fast and practical answers to resolve existing social and political problems in the country. For a "realistic hero," plans must be caried out immediately to obtain certain results.
Realistic Hero
are classified as heroes or bayani in the new era. They emerged because of the changes brought by the changing views of political, social, and economic life in a post-colonial setup.
Modern day heroes
They are acknowledged greatly because of their victories in the field of sports. They are looked up to by many as role models and promoters of good health and sportsmanship.
Athletes
These are artists who excelled in their respective artistic crafts that are honored in our country and globally. They can be singers, painterS, actors, television personalities, writers, or novelists, etc.
Artists
These are artists who excelled in their respective artistic crafts that are honored in our country and globally. They can be singers, painterS, actors, television personalities, writers, or novelists, etc.
Artists