philosophy
It is a statement based on different reasons
Explanations
It focuses on correctness of reason
Logic
Identify errors in formal reasoning
Formal Fallacies
A statement that EXPRESS convictions
Beliefs
It is a JUDGEMENT based on facts
Conclusion
It provides REASON TO CONVINCE the reader
Arguments
against the person
ARGUMENTUM AD HOMINEM
emotion and SYMPATHY
ARGUMENTUM AD MISERICORDIAM
It is acceptable cause it has been practiced for a long time
APPEAL TO TRADITION
it is the APPEAL TO FORCE
ARGUMENTUM AD BACULUM
It is the tendency or INFLUENCE that affects the view of people
Biases
It is the APPEAL TO PEOPLE
ARGUMENTUM AD POPULUM OR MOB FALLACY
it is the basic communication or daily arguments
INFORMAL FALLACIES
Thing in life that are VERIFIED to exist
Reality
"What is true of the whole is the true of the parts"
Fallacy of Hasty Generalization or fallacy of accidents
"What is true of the parts is the true of the whole"
Fallacy of composition
What is fallacy
Fallo or fallere
meaning of fallo or fallere
error in reasoning
rest on analogy
Fallacy of weak analogy
Equal sound but different meaning
Equivocation
it is considered truth if it is cannot be proven to be false
Ignorantiam
equal (_____) and sound(_____)
Equi and Vocare