midterm
he was a german philosopher born in messkirch, germany on september 26 1889.
martin heidegger
martin heidegger were hailed for his works in _,_,_
existentialism
hermeneutics
phenomenology
who were the influences of martin heidegger's philosophy
aristotle
Kant
Kierkegaard
Nietzsche
Dilthey
Husserl
whose work is the question of technology
martin heidegger
according to heidegger technology is commonly understood as both _ and _
-a means to an end(an instrumental characterization of technology)
-a human activity (an anthropological characterization of technology)
DETERMINE EACH
what are the four causes according to heidegger
causa materialis
causa formalis
causa finalis
causa efficiens
what are the two forms of poeisis
bringing-forth through an external influence
bringing-forth that occurs naturally
this means is a kind of unveiling or a way of revealing
poeisis
in greek revealing is
aletheia translated as "truth"
determine the dangers of technology in privacy and security concerns
-vulnerable to hacking personal information, identity theft or financial loss
-racing concerns about government and corporate monitoring of individuals activities and communications
-fishing malware attacks and ransomware which can cause significant harm to individuals and organizations
data breaches
surveillance
cybercrime
determine the dangers of technology to mental health impacts
-excessive use of technology characterized by compulsive behaviors and withdrawal symptoms
-constant exposure to social media and online interactions can contribute to feelings of inadequacy
-technology can also lead to decline in real life interactions
-the anonymity of online platforms can enable severe emotional and psychological consequences for victims
-addiction
-anxiety and depression
-social isolation
-cyberbullying
determine the dangers of technology in physical health concerns
-spending excessive time in front of screens increasing the risk of obesity heart disease and other health problems
-prolonged screen time can cause visual discomforts
-exposure to blue light from screens before bed can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to poor sleep quality
-poor posture and repetitive movements while using technology can lead to musculoskeletal problems such as carpal tunnel syndrome
-sedentary lifestyles
-Eye Strain and headaches
-sleep disturbances
-ergonomic problems
what are the other potential dangers of technology
-automation and artificial intelligence can lead to displacement of jobs in various sectors causing economic and social disruption
-the ease of sharing information online can lead to the spread of fake news which can have serious consequences for public opinion and decision making
-technological advance can also lead to new hazards such as industrial accidents pollutions and the misuse of technology for malicious purposes
-job displacement
-misinformation and fake news
-technological hazards
Eastern versus Western conception regarding society and human flourishing
Eastern conception
-focus is _ _
-individual should sacrifice himself for the _ _ _
-_ _ System
-_ Bushido
-encourage studies of _, _ and _ for a greater cause
community-centric
sake of society
Chinese confucian
Japanese
literature, sciences, art
eastern versus western conception regarding society and human flourishing
western conception
-more focused on the _
-_ _ as an end
-_ view
-aims for _ as the ultimate goal
individual
human flourishing
aristotelian
eudaimonia
characteristics of human flourishin
1. all humans aim to _
2. humans flourishing involves putting into action one's _ _ _
3. human flourishing depends on _
4. human flourishing is sustained _ _
5. human flourishing involves doing well in _ _ _ _ _.
-flourish
-capacities, capabilities and virtues
-free will
-over time
-broad domains of human life
eudaimonia is a greek word which literally means
good spirited
eudaimonia is termed by the greek philosopher
aristotle's nicomachean ethics
this is to describe the high point of happiness that can be attained by humans
eudaimonia
aristotle's human flourishing arises as a result of different components such as _, _, _, _
phronesis or type of wisdom or intelligence
friendship
wealth
power
eudaimonia is often been translated into _ _ in literature likening humans to flowers achieving their full blooms
human flourishing
the very concept of our happiness cannot be achieved without _
science
what component of you demonia is from scientific refinements
wisdom
what component of eudaimonia is not possible without language
friendship
what component of eudaimonia is given birth through scientific discoveries (mental paper plastics etc.)
wealth
what component of eudaimonia was developed through the complexities of societal developments
power
in refining science there are two main theories involved namely
verification theory
falsification theory
this theory of refining science gives premium to empiricism and only takes into account those results which are measurable and experiments which are repeatable.
verification theory
this theory in refining science does not promote ultimate adoption of one theory but instead encourages research in order to determine which among the theories can stand and test of falsification. the strongest one is that which is able to remain sustained and its various tests while being able to make particularly risky predictions about the world.
falsification theory
who is the philosopher that said the unexamined life is not worth living.
he explained it to aspects of reality -world of matter and the world of forms.
plato
he disagreed with his teacher plato where he believed that there is no reality over and above what the senses can perceive. it is only by observation of the external world that one can truly understand what reality is all about.
you also claims that happiness is the end of everything that we do.
aristotle
he describes happiness as continuous well-being enjoyment of life complete satisfaction with one's condition. in the critique of practical reason -can't defense happiness as the state of a rational being in the world in the whole of whose existence everything goes according to his wish and will
immanuel kant
for him life is best affirmed by as driving for individual excellence that he identified with an idealized aristocracy. he seek to undermine our confidence in all such notions of universality to know the good the bad and the ugly of our life.
friedrich nietzsche
what philosophy is according to democritus and leucippus they believe that the world is made up of and is controlled by the tiny invincible units in the world called atomos or seeds. for them the world including human beings is made out of matter such only material entities matter.
materialism
what philosophy see the end goal of life in acquiring pleasure. for them pleasure has always been the priority, and life is about obtaining and indulging and pleasure because life is limited.
they also believe in the quote "eat, drink, and be merry for tomorrow we die" just like materialism it rejects the notion of afterlife
hedonism
this philosophy is passed the idea that in order to be happy one must learn to distance oneself and be apathetic. apathia means to be indifferent. for the everyone should adapt the fact that some things are not within our control. the sooner realize this the happier we can become
stoicism
this theory find the meaning of their lives using god as a fulcrum of their existence. the world where we are in is the only just temporary reality where we have to maneuver around while waiting for the ultimate return to the hands of god. they believe in and afterlife.
theism
this theories poses man's freedom to carve his destiny and legislate his loss free from the shackles of a god that monitors and controls. for them man is the holds the steering wheel as captain of the ship since the spirit of most scientist who thought that the world is a place and space for freely an earthing the world in seeking ways to improve the lives of inhabitants.
humanism
A senior lecture and political theory and the history of religions at the paris institute of political studies, explain this approach in his article "linking science and human rights: facts and figures."
Romi Mukherjee
the international human rights entitlement and claims of the people(_) the corresponding obligations of the state (_) in the center of the national development debate and it clarifies the purpose of capacity development.
the right holders
the duty bearer
an autonomous machine capable of sensing its environment carrying out competitions to make decisions and performing actions in the world
robot
according to him in his article the ethical dilemma of robotics some countries are drawing ethical codes and legislation regarding human abuse to robots and vice versa
dylan evans
what country has currently one ties digital populations in the world and is the fastest growing application marketing southeast asia
philippines
according to the article is google making us stupid? by _ _ we become dependent on the internet that are intelligence is affected
nicolas carr
who is an american computer scientist and chief scientists of sun microsystems who wrote an article forward magazine entitled why the future doesn't need us.
william nelson joy
he argued that robotic genetic engineering and nanotechnology post much greater threats than technological developments that have come before. GNR
william nelson joy