OVERVIEW
unicellular to multicellular
CELL DIVISION
one to various types
DIFFERENTIATION
spherical to organized
MORPHOGENESIS
origin of a cell
FERTILIZATION
cell producing the single cell
GAMETOGENESIS
a series of mitotic divisions that gives rise to the blastula
CLEAVAGE DIVISION
involves movements of cells that forms the germ layers
GASTRULATION
what layer forms the central and peripheral nervous system
ECTODERM
what layer forms the other organs
MESODERM
what layer forms the respiratory and digestive system
ENDODERM
it is the development of an individual from the moment the sperm fertilizes the egg
ONTOGENY
this division is responsible for growth and repair
MITOSIS
this division is responsible for reproduction and perpetuation
MEIOSIS
describe cellular level
the more the number of cells, the bigger the cell except during cleavage division
this is the synthesis for growth and how a cell grow
BIOSYNTHESIS
ability to absorb water for growth
IMBIBITION
a division where the cell divides yet there is no growth
CLEAVAGE DIVISION
growth start from within
INTUSSUSCEPTION
deposit of non living substances between cells
INTERCELLULAR DEPOSITION
storage of fat inside the cell
INTRACELLULAR STORAGE
what type of growth is where it increases its size and shape and increase in surface area
ORGANISMAL GROWTH
these factors is where the rate and limits of growth are the same in the individuals with the same species
CONSTITUTIONAL FACTORS
what factor is where species have specific limit and optimal temperaturein order for them to live
TEMPERATURE
the nutrients coming from the food you eat, what factor is that
NUTRITIONAL FACTORS
vitamins and minerals, hormone synthesis, what factor is that
GROWTH PROMOTING FACTORS
what factors prevent the growth of the cell because of differentiation
GROWTH ARRESTING FACTORS
these are cellular movements that allow the cells to create the structures that are required by an individual
MORPHOGENETIC MOVEMENTS
what are the five morphogenetic movements
INVAGINATION
INVOLUTION
INGRESSION
DELAMINATION
EPIBOLY
what are the 4 main tyoes of tissues
CEMN
CONNECTIVE
EPITHELIAL
MUSCULAR
NERVOUS
function of connective tissues
for support
functions of epithelial tissues
protection
function of muscular tissues
MOVEMENT
function of nervous tissues
FOR COORDINATION
this is the communication and conversion of pre-functional to a functional embryo
INTEGRATION
3 systems of integration
ENDOCRINE, NERVOUS AND VASCULAR
functions of encpdocrine system
FOR ACTIVATING AND SYNCHRONIZING CELLULAR PROCESSES
functioms of nervous system
FOR CONTROL AMD COORDINATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES
function of vascular system
FOR TRANSPORT OF NUTRIENTS, REPIRATORY GASES, METABOLIC WASTE AND HORMONES
it is about comparative structures
ANATOMICAL APPROACH
differentiate oviparous, viviparous and ovoviviparous
ovi is live birth
vivi may eggshell
ovovivi is may shell sa loob na macrack muna bago live birth
same growth rate, big version ni young
ISOMETRIC
different growth rate, pag tumatanda ang tao, lumiliit ang ulo, hindi super lumalaki pag nagkakaedad
ALLOMETRIC
different origin, same function
ANALOGOUS
same origin, different functions
HOMOLOGOUS
2 layers
DIPLOBLASTIC
3 layers
TRIPLOBLASTIC
anus bago mouth
DEUTEROSTOMES
mouth muna
PROTOSTOMES
coelom is formed when the mesoderm evaginates from the primitive gap
ENTEROCOELOUS
coelom is formed by the mesoderm that split into 2
SCHIZOCOELOUS
a developing e,bryo is affected by its environment
PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY